Arctic vs. Antarctica: Can You Spot the Differences?

Arctic vs. Antarctica: Can You Spot the Differences?

C G 1/11/24

Test your knowledge of Earth’s poles with these quiz-style differences between the Arctic and Antarctica!

  1. Location Quiz: Which pole is a frozen ocean surrounded by continents? (Hint: The other is a massive continent surrounded by ocean.)

    • Answer: The Arctic is an ocean surrounded by land, while Antarctica is a continent surrounded by ocean.
  2. Temperature Challenge: Which pole is colder, reaching -80°C (-112°F) at times?

    • Answer: Antarctica is significantly colder than the Arctic.
  3. Wildlife Wonder: Where can you find polar bears, and where would you spot penguins?

    • Answer: Polar bears live in the Arctic; penguins are found in Antarctica.
  4. People and Culture: Which pole has indigenous people like the Inuit?

    • Answer: The Arctic is home to indigenous communities. Antarctica has no native human inhabitants.
  5. Governance Quiz: Which region is governed by a treaty banning military activity and preserving it for science?

    • Answer: Antarctica is governed by the Antarctic Treaty. The Arctic is split among several nations.
  6. Vegetation Check: Where would you find small shrubs and mosses, and where would vegetation be nearly nonexistent?

    • Answer: The Arctic has some tundra vegetation, while Antarctica has very little plant life.
  7. Ice Dynamics: Which pole’s ice is thinner and floats, and which has thick, continental ice sheets?

    • Answer: Arctic ice floats on the ocean; Antarctica has massive ice sheets.
  8. Aurora Trivia: What are the Northern Lights and Southern Lights?

    • Answer: The Northern Lights are in the Arctic, while the Southern Lights are in Antarctica.

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